Issue 3 Volume 14 (2023)

A review of the research carried out by Russian and international scientists in plant biotechnology was performed. The potential application of plant biotechnology for commercial production of wild berries, and vegetables, as well as valuable medicinal raw materials and the design of functional food products, were explored. The composition and properties of biologically active compounds of the plants found in the West Siberian region were analyzed. Vaccinium vitis-idaea L., an evergreen shrub wi

---

Read More

Colorectal cancer is a major global health concern, necessitating the identification of biomarkers for early detection, prognosis, and therapeutic targeting. In recent years, proteomic and genomic approaches have revolutionized cancer research, providing valuable insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying CRC. Epidemiological and clinical studies point to a connection between inflammation and development of cancer. Incidences of (CRC) have increased globally during the past decade. 

---

Read More

Primary dysmenorrhea harms the physical and social functioning of many young women. At the Siberian State Medical University laboratory complex and Tomsk prenatal clinic No. 4 antenatal clinic, a clinical experiment was conducted to better understand the impact of diet on the treatment of menstrual problems. In the clinical experiment, sixty young women with dysmenorrhea between the ages of 14 and 18 took part. To assess the efficacy of complex treatment both objective and subjective performance

---

Read More

The immune response is the body's capability to keep itself safe by providing defense against potentially dangerous substances. It includes specific responses to most microbes in addition to specialized and greatly precise responses to a specific offender. Positive immunological and histological alterations in hepatically damaged rats, brought about by Artemisia judaica. An animal that was confined to a cage for the experiment. The rats were kept in groups of six and fed a diet that ser

---

Read More

In recent years, virtual reality simulation gained interest as a novel technique for healthcare education, empowering patients, and enhancing rehabilitation. There is a shortage of evidence to evaluate the effectiveness, acceptability, and usefulness of virtual reality simulation, despite a handful of articles investigating virtual reality simulation on motivation, knowledge, and satisfaction. The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of virtual reality in EU healthcare r

---

Read More

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), a prevalent inflammatory illness, affects a sizeable portion of the global population. An important component of the upper respiratory system, nitric oxide (NO) controls inflammatory responses and functions as an antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal agent. The enzymes arginase (ARG) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), whose activity has been linked to a range of respiratory disorders, generate NO. N-acetylcysteine has demonstrated potential as a CRS trea

---

Read More

This article focused on the “Assessment of the impact of various risk factors (e.g., smoking, stress) on the prevalence and severity of periodontitis in the Ukrainian population”. The study's primary goals were to assess the prevalence of periodontitis, various risk factors, and their influence on periodontitis within the Ukrainian population. A descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed. Secondary data collected. Descriptive statistics were obtained and utilized. The

---

Read More

In accordance with new research released by the World Health Organization (WHO) today, infertility affects a significant fraction of the world's population. There is an urgent need to enhance access to high-quality fertility care, as 17.5% of adults (1 in 6) globally struggle with infertility. The goal of this inquiry was to examine the positive effects of almond seed powder found in the al-Baha area in raising the level of fertility in subfertility rats . Caged animals were used for the exp

---

Read More

In this study, the application of ionic materials as a combination antibiotic drug was investigated. The fluoroquinolone, Norfloxacin, was converted into the ionic form and combined with the cationic dye, IR780+, using an ion-exchange reaction. The resulting ionic combination drug possesses two killing mechanisms in one compound. The antibiotic chemical mechanism along with the photothermal mechanism that was acquired by adding IR780 to the compound led to the development of a combination antibi

---

Read More

The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of P. anisum and S. officinalis extracts on the liver of chicken embryos. Eighty fertilized chicken eggs were divided into eight groups.  The first group (C) served as a control group. The second, third, and fourth groups (P1, P2, and P3) of high, medium, and low concentrations of P. anisum aquatic extracts. The fifth, sixth, and seventh groups (S1, S2, and S3) of high, medium, and low concentrations of S. officinalis aquatic extracts.

---

Read More

The study aimed to look into the prevalence of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal carriage of Delta State University students. 100 nasal swabs (samples) were collected from the anterior nares of both male and female students of DELSU and were cultured on Mannitol salt Agar. Staphylococcus aureus species were isolated. A standard biochemical identification test was carried out to identify the organism. An antibiotic susceptibility test was carried out for

---

Read More

Producing and processing fruits are impacted by the global issue of fruit safety. Bacteria that might cause serious health issues can infect dried fruits. A total of 180 dried fruit samples including (raisins, dates, and apricots) were purchased from markets in Jeddah Governorate, Saudi Arabia. Morphological bacterial isolation of dried fruits was carried out by adding 5 g of each dried fruit sample to 5 ml of diluent (distilled water). A 0.1 ml volume of each dilution was used to make a series

---

Read More

The negative effects of heavy metal discharge caused by various industries on the environment and living organisms have been well-proven. Conventional technologies for removing heavy metals from aqueous solutions are not economically viable and in addition to being ineffective at low concentrations of metal ions, they produce a large amount of chemical sludge. The biological absorption of nickel by non-living and inactive microbial biomass or derived from plants is an alternative and innovative

---

Read More

In contrast to the traditional use of petroleum-based polymers, biopolymers are primarily made of polymers derived from living organisms like plants and bacteria. These molecular chains can naturally degrade in the environment because they are made of repeating chemical units derived from sustainable sources. The growing usage of biomaterials is a sustainable solution to reduce dependency on non-renewable resources and alleviate environmental damage caused by synthetic materials. The ability of

---

Read More

Attempt deals with rearing of Black Soldier Fly (BSF), Hermetia illucens (L) through the use of poultry feed fortified with the extractives of Chlorella pyrinoidosa (Chick) and Scenedesmus dimorphus (Turpin). The weight of larval stages of Black Soldier Fly (BSF), Hermetia illucens (L) of the control group was 321.32 (±42.786) units. Treating the poultry feed with the extractives (10 PPM, 25 PPM, 50 PPM, 75 PPM and 100 PPM) of Chlorella pyrinoidosa (Chick) or the extractives (10 PPM, 25 P

---

Read More