Issue 1 Volume 12 (2021)

Centella asiatic a (CA) has been reported to have a protective effect on cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease-related conditions. Frontal QRS-T angle is a non-invasive biomarker that can predict cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in all causes of death. This study aimed to establish the protective effect of CA in animal models of metabolic disorders and its effect on the risk of cardiac ischemia by measuring the wide frontal QRS-T angle in animal models induced by high-fructose

---

Read More

Transfusion-transmitted malaria remains a critical problem for blood banks due to a symptomatic of Plasmodium infection. Malaria screening is not listed in the blood-borne pathogens screening protocol in Sudan, and the test of malaria is not routine in the blood banks for donors. We aimed to detect Plasmodium falciparum among asymptomatic blood donors in a blood bank in Sudan –Khartoum. 450 blood samples were collected and screened using microscopy, ICT, and PCR. Using the Guanidine Hydroc

---

Read More

A new variety of naked spelled (Grimme) has been cultivated from an ancient species of emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccoides L.). Consuming the food items made of this spelt reduces the risk of contracting cardiovascular and some cancer diseases in humans due to the flour fiber content that is higher than that in other kinds of wheat. For the time being, this is one and the only variety of naked spelt available for agricultural growing and rich in protein, fibers, micro-and macroelements, and indisp

---

Read More

Any substance which prevents blood from clotting or prolongs the clotting time is called an anticoagulant. Some of them are isolated from natural sources like heparin, hirudin, anti-thrombin, urokinase, and streptokinase and some are synthetic e.g., Warfarin, acenocoumarol, brodifacoum. Several proteins with anticoagulant properties isolated from natural sources are currently employed in treating thrombotic disorders. Heparin and Warfarin are the two most widely used natural and synthetic antico

---

Read More

The prevalence of sharp respiratory diseases is very wide. The disease affects all age groups of the population. It is known that every adult man per year is sick of a sharp respiratory disease from 2 to 4 times.  This forms a greater danger of complications in the lungs-free and creates a large number of cases of disability, and therefore gives material damage. The effect on the organism of the causative agent of acute respiratory viral infection can vary significantly depending on the eti

---

Read More

For residents of all northern countries, a great biological hazard is the cold, which negatively affects all the functions of the body. Fatal outcomes when exposed to the cold are very often associated with alcohol consumption. At the same time, the number of survivors, but those who become disabled due to supercooling, seriously exceeds the number of dead. In the case of progressive hypothermia in the human body, a number of negative reactions occur, leading to a drop in temperature, depletion

---

Read More

Currently, the search for alternative ways to replace synthetic feed additives with environmentally safe natural feed additives with specified nutrient compositions in animal husbandry is being intensively pursued all over the world, including Russia. The article presents the results of the effect of using coniferous-energy feed additive in diets on the indices of nutrient digestibility, hematological, live weight dynamics, and average daily growth rate of calves. The experimental group was form

---

Read More

Posture, appearing in the usual pose of a man, is of great biological importance. Features of posture are associated with the state of the neuromuscular system, psychological features, elasticity of intervertebral discs, and functional properties of the spine and pelvis. It is a complex marker, allowing to estimate overall health. When it is normal, then the condition usually is not serious. Changing posture takes place throughout life. The basis of the appearance of posture disorders can be lon

---

Read More

In this research, the antimicrobial function of the aqueous and organic essences obtained from Ziziphus jujuba pulp fruits was investigated against strains of bacteria and fungi. The RP-HPLC-PDA analysis was observed in the hydro-acetone (EA) and ethyl acetate extracts (Acet1, Acet2) in the presence of gallic acid, quercetin, and rutin. Most extracts present a slight antimicrobial activity with an inhibition zone not exceeding 6.5 mm diameter, except for S. aureus which was the most sensiti

---

Read More

Currently, great importance has been given to the study of external morphology, especially in fish, when it is used as a means of identifying hybrids. This paper considers a LASSO model based on the truss protocol to compare morphological covarion patterns between specimens of C. macropomum and the hybrid P. orinoquensis (♂) × C. macropomum (♀). In this study, 25 specimens of C. macropomum and 20 specimens of the hybrid P. orinoquensis (♂) × C. macropomum (♀), were analyzed, respecti

---

Read More

Calcium oxide (CaO) is a widely used solid catalyst for biodiesel production due to its cheap and easy availability. Chicken eggshell, which is otherwise a waste, is a valuable source material of CaO which can be utilized as an environment-friendly catalyst for biodiesel production. The present research work deals with the preparation and characterization of CaO nanoparticles from the waste chicken eggshell. The performance of CaO nanocatalyst was tested for its catalytic activity via transester

---

Read More

Endometrial carcinoma is the most prevalent gynecologic cancer in industrialized countries and the second most common in developing countries after cervical cancer; it is the fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunohistochemistry expression of oestrogen receptor (ER) and Her-2/neu in Sudanese patients with endometrial carcinoma (EMC). A retrospective descriptive study of archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue from hysterectomy spec

---

Read More

The present article examines the effectiveness of bariatric surgery in restoring reproductive health in patients with morbid obesity. The medical histories of 270 morbidly obese patients with reproductive dysfunction were studied. The patients were divided into two groups: 181 women and 89 men with a BMI of 45-65 kg/m2. The age of the operated women was 18 to 58 years; 7 patients (3.9% of the women) were in postmenopause. Of the 174 women, 45 were of childbearing age and complained of abnormal o

---

Read More

Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disease that affects ion channels on epithelial cells. This leads to thicker and dysfunctional secretions. This can be evident when looking at the major symptoms of CF patients, which include recurrent respiratory tract infections and pancreatic insufficiency. The current management options for CF are either to manage the symptoms or modulate the existing defective genes. Gene therapy aims to correct dysfunctional genes as a way to cure the disease. We a

---

Read More