2025 Volume 16 Issue 2
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Scientifically Based Development of an Innovative Gauze Dressing with a Combined Composition for Accelerated Wound Healing


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  1. Department of Dentistry, Institute of Dentistry, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Saratov, Russia.

     
  2. Department of Pediatrics, Clinical Institute of Children's Health, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Saratov, Russia.

     
  3. Department of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Saratov, Russia.

     
  4. Department of Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Chechen State University named after A.A.Kadyrov, Grozny, Republic of Chechnya, Russia.
  5. Department of International Relations and Foreign Policy of Russia, Institute of International Relations and Socio-Political Sciences (faculty), Moscow State Linguistic University, Moscow, Russia.
  6. Department of Social Sciences and Humanities and Technologies, National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Moscow, Russia
Abstract

The development of effective and safe means for local wound treatment remains an urgent problem in modern medicine. The purpose of this study was to create an innovative drug in the form of an impregnated gauze bandage, ready for immediate use. The formulation is based on a synergistic combination of zinc sulfathiazole, which provides antimicrobial action and delivery of zinc ions as a regeneration cofactor, dexpanthenol, for direct stimulation of cell proliferation and epithelialization, and standardized tea tree essential oil, which has additional antiseptic and anti–anti-inflammatory activity. The paper presents a proven production technology that guarantees the stability of the composition and sterility of the final product. Analytical control confirmed the compliance of all active substances with the declared specifications (zinc sulfathiazole content 99.8%, dexpanthenol 98.5%) and the absence of dangerous heavy metal impurities. Preclinical studies on the model of full-layered skin wounds in 70 Wistar rats demonstrated a statistically significant superiority of the developed dressing over the control groups (placebo and levomekol group). By day 14, almost complete epithelialization was achieved in the main group (8.7% of the initial wound area), which was accompanied by the formation of mature granulation tissue and minimal inflammatory reaction. Toxicological studies have not revealed signs of systemic toxicity or local irritant effects. The results obtained indicate the high pharmaceutical quality, pronounced regenerative efficacy, and favorable safety profile of the developed dressing, which defines it as a promising agent for wound treatment and justifies the expediency of further clinical studies.


How to cite this article
Vancouver
Karimova HAK, Dzheiranov M, Garaeva ME, Sharifova TKK, Zaidova FR, Korovko KR, et al. Scientifically Based Development of an Innovative Gauze Dressing with a Combined Composition for Accelerated Wound Healing. J Biochem Technol. 2025;16(2):132-40. https://doi.org/10.51847/jhL1wvJj85
APA
Karimova, H. A. K., Dzheiranov, M., Garaeva, M. E., Sharifova, T. K. K., Zaidova, F. R., Korovko, K. R., Belyakova, O. V., Chumbaev, A. S., Madagova, D. M., & Matyukhin, A. V. (2025). Scientifically Based Development of an Innovative Gauze Dressing with a Combined Composition for Accelerated Wound Healing. Journal of Biochemical Technology, 16(2), 132-140. https://doi.org/10.51847/jhL1wvJj85
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Issue 4 Volume 16 - 2025