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2021 Volume 12 Issue 2

Theoretical Investigation of Some Donepezil-based Derivatives as Dual Inhibitors for beta-Amyloid- and Cholinesterase Enzymes


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Abstract

To treat Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), which is the most prevalent form of dementia, cholinesterase enzymes (AChE and BuChE) and amyloid-beta (Aβ) are attractive targets. In this work, different computational approach namely Density Functional Theory (DFT), Molecular Docking, and multi-QSAR modeling were performed on 22 donepezil-based derivatives which were reported as potent dual Aβ and (AChE and BuChE) inhibitors. The molecular geometries of the studied derivatives were carried out using GAUSSIAN 09 software with the level of theory (DFT, 6/31g*). The dual inhibitors adopted minimum energy. The results pointed out the importance of the inhibitors' geometries in enzyme inhibition. The QSAR models elaborated by means of Molecular Operating Environment (MOE) package, showed good statistical values for targets AChE (R²adj = 0.976, q2 = 0.871, RMS = 0.130), BuChE (R²adj = 0.976, q2 = 0.554, RMS = 0.092) and Aβ (R²adj = 0.861, q2 = 0.525, RMS = 0.113). To identify the binding pattern between the ligands and target enzymes, we implemented molecular docking studies for the datasets. The obtained information was related to the essential structural features that were related to the QSAR of the predicted models.


How to cite this article
Vancouver
Meziane A, Ghomri A, Bouchentouf S, El-Shazly M. Theoretical Investigation of Some Donepezil-based Derivatives as Dual Inhibitors for beta-Amyloid- and Cholinesterase Enzymes. J Biochem Technol. 2021;12(2):48-61. https://doi.org/10.51847/xEKyD9bMjR
APA
Meziane, A., Ghomri, A., Bouchentouf, S., & El-Shazly, M. (2021). Theoretical Investigation of Some Donepezil-based Derivatives as Dual Inhibitors for beta-Amyloid- and Cholinesterase Enzymes. Journal of Biochemical Technology, 12(2), 48-61. https://doi.org/10.51847/xEKyD9bMjR
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JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
Journal of Biochemical Technology is a double-blind peer reviewed International Journal published by the Deniz Publication on behalf of the Biochemical Technology Society, a Registered Charity Organization from India

AREA OF INTEREST
AREA OF INTEREST
new advances in enzymatic and protein mechanims; applied molecular genetics and biotechnology; genomics and proteomics; metabolic; medical, environmental, food and agro biotechnology.

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This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. Keywords include, Biochemical Research: Endo/exocytosis, Trafficking, Membrane Biology, Cell Migration, Cell-Matrix Organelle Biogenesis, Cytoskeleton Proteolysis, Cell Death, Cell Cycle, Cancer, Cell Growth/Death, Differentiation, Drug Targets, Gene Therapy, Models of Disease, Proteomics, Stem Cells, Bioenergetics, Mitochondria, Free Radicals, Redox Signaling, Ion Transport/Channels, Oxidative