2020 Volume 11 Issue 1 Special Issue
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Investigating the Relationship between Exposure Level to Sound ‎Pressure Level (SPL) and Light Intensity with Occupational ‎Burnout in an Automotive Parts Industry


Somayeh Farhang Dehghan, Younes Mehrifar, Esmail Sayedabadi, Mohammadreza Piran Aghl, Seyed ‎Mehdi Mirhamidi, Abbas Tavasoli Motlagh and et al
Abstract

Background and aim: noise pollution and poor lighting in workplaces can have detrimental effects on ‎workers’ health. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between Exposure Level to Sound ‎Pressure Level (SPL) and Light Intensity with Occupational Burnout in an Automotive Parts Industry. ‎Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted in 2018 during three consecutive seasons on 50 ‎staff in the administrative section and 50 workers in the assembly section of an automotive parts industry. ‎To collect data in the first stage, Geldard Burnout Inventory (1989) was employed. Data were analyzed by ‎Pearson test, independent T-test, ANOVA and SPSS-22 software.‎ Findings: The mean score of local lighting and equivalent sound pressure level in the exposure group were ‎‎274.62 lux and 78.46 dB, respectively. However, the mean scores of local lighting and equivalent sound ‎pressure level in the control group were 396.38 lux and 53.24 dB, respectively. The mean scores of ‎occupational burnout was 141.66 for the exposure group and 62.98 for the control group. The results of ‎statistical analysis showed that there is a significant positive correlation between the mean scores of ‎occupational burnout and the of equivalent sound pressure level (p<0.05). However, no significant ‎correlation was found between mean scores of occupational burnout and age and education (p> 0.05).‎ Conclusion: as the results show, it can be concluded that the study of noise and ambient environment may ‎be important in occupational burnout. So, it is advisable to conduct more research on a larger sample and ‎other workplace harmful factors‎‎.


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