2019 Volume 10 Issue 2 Special Issue
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The Effect of Aroma Therapy with Lavender Oil and Comparison with Premedication in ‎Patients Undergoing Angiography ‎ ‎


Bentolhoda Panjalizadeh*, Majid Jalalyazdi
Abstract

Introduction: cardiovascular disease are a major global concern regarding to their great burden. ‎Coronary artery disease is a common cardiovascular disease which is mostly managed and ‎diagnosed by angiography. As same as other cardiac interventions, angiography provide ‎considerable stress and anxiety prior to its application. The aim of present study is the ‎evaluation of premedication with benzodiazepine and aroma therapy in patients undergoing ‎coronary angiograph. ‎Material and methods: Patients who were candidate for coronary angiography enrolled in ‎present clinical trial. These patients divided into 2 groups. The lavender group received ‎lavender oil inhalation prior to angiography and other group received oxazepam the night ‎before intervention. Changes in blood pressure and heart rate in both groups were then ‎evaluated and analyzed by SPSS software version 20. ‎Results: Among 80 patients with mean age of 49.9, a significant time effect for all variables ‎indicating that the variables significantly changed over time regardless of the allocated group ‎was seen. A significant difference in heart rate, SBP and DBP between baseline and at the end ‎of the study (p<0.001) was observed but there was no significant difference between groups in ‎terms of heart rate, SBP and DBP at baseline and at the end of the study (p>0.05). ‎Conclusion: Although both treatment strategies can affect blood pressure and heart rate in ‎patients undergoing coronary angiography, however, there is no superiority of using either of ‎these two regimens in affecting blood pressure or heart rate‎‎‎‎‎‎.


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