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2020 Volume 11 Issue 2

Features of cultivation of oilseeds - safflower in contrasting soil and climatic conditions of Russia


Sulukhan Temirbekova, Yuliya Afanasyeva, Ivan Kulikov, Elena Kalashnikova, Nataliya Ionova
Abstract

Safflower was introduced into the Central region of the Russian Federation. The results of many years of research have a fundamental and applied significance. Vegetation period from germination to maturity in the years with different meteorological conditions is 94-114 days. The weight of 1000 seeds is 48-51 g. Productivity in contrast zone is 0.7-1.7 t/ha. Safflower seeds contain 30.2-30.9% of fat, the yield of oil is 240 liters kg/ha (in unrefined seeds). From diseases during the wet years of ripening, the safflower culture is affected by enzymatic mycosis seed depletion (EMIS). The enzyme stage of EMIS opens the gate from the seed formation phase to the introduction of the phytopathogens of the genera Alternaria, Fusarium, Botrytis, and Sclerotinia. The results of the research showed the suitability of safflower cultivation Krasa Stupinskaya in the Central Region of the Russian Federation for obtaining seeds and oil.


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JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
Journal of Biochemical Technology is a peer reviewed International Journal published by the Sevas Publishing on behalf of the Biochemical Technology Society, a Registered Charity Organization from India

AREA OF INTEREST
AREA OF INTEREST
Areas of high interest, cover new advances in enzymatic and protein mechanims; applied molecular genetics and biotechnology; genomics and proteomics; metabolic; medical, environmental, food and agro biotechnology.

FOCUS AND SCOPE
FOCUS AND SCOPE
Journal Of Biochemical Technology” Provides A Medium For The Rapid Publication Of Full-Length Articles, Mini-Reviews Of New And Emerging Products And Short Communications On All Aspects Of ...

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