2019 Volume 10 Issue 2 Special Issue
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A Survey of Fire Safety Management Based on the Howarth Model‎ (Case Study: one of super Specialized Hospital‏ ‏in Tehran)


Hamed Akbari, Mohammad Hassan Naseri, Hesam Akbari, Amir Adibzadeh, Abdolvahed ‎ Bazmara*
Abstract

Background: Most of the global fire events have occurred due to failure in Fire Safety ‎Management (FSM), which is the most important aspect of fire safety. Several risk ‎assessment techniques developed in the field of fire safety management over time. This ‎indicates a failure of the FSM. The purpose of this study is to evaluate fire safety ‎management using the 10-item categories of the Howarth model in a Super Specialized ‎Hospital in Tehran, Iran.‎ Methods: This paper studies ten important factors which are used to evaluate the safety ‎level of fire in a super Specialized Hospital in Tehran. To do it, the analytical hierarchy ‎process (AHP) was used to rank FSM criteria based on their importance. The questionnaire ‎was given to 15 FMS experienced fire safety experts. Data were analyzed using "Expert ‎Selection" software‏.‏The evaluation model is suggested based on the experts' judgment. In ‎order to test the model, a physical inspection was conducted at one of the Super Specialized ‎Hospital in Tehran.‎ Results: The results of studying the ten important parameters of risk management showed ‎that the maximum weighing (0.126) was related to risk assessment and the minimum ‎weighing (0) was related to the compliance with fire safety regulations. The total score of ‎the ten parameters of FSM was 0.414 which indicates that the hospital was at a very low ‎level of FSM.‎ Conclusions: the FSM level, based on using the FSM assessment, showed that the FSM ‎score was very low, so preventive measures are needed‎.


Issue 2 Volume 16 - 2025